How is hawthorn concrete produced?
Top uses aqueous extraction + concentration (not distillation, not solvent): hawthorn fruit / dried hawthorn -> washing & pitting -> water extraction (hot water) -> centrifugation/filtration (solid-liquid separation) -> vacuum concentration -> refining/blending -> UHT sterilization -> aseptic filling -> hawthorn concrete/concentrate. Top documents the extraction ratio and soluble-solids (Brix) target.
It is a fruit concentrate (concrete/concentrate), so it is handled and labelled as a food extract, not an essential oil. The process is food-grade (purified-water system, cleanroom filling) and preserves the fruit-acid and flavonoid profile.
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