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How soluble is this lemongrass oil in different media?

This lemongrass oil is insoluble in water but freely soluble in ethanol and fixed oils. The ISO 3217 general-grade solubility is 1 volume of oil in 3 volumes of 70% (V/V) ethanol at 20°C; the East Indian type (ISO 4718) is even easier to dissolve at 1:2 in 70% ethanol, and the DB45 domestic type dissolves clearly at 1:0.9 in 95% ethanol.

Solubility Profile

MediumSolubilityNote
WaterInsolubleOil separates; use a solubiliser for aqueous products
Ethanol 70% (V/V)1 vol in 3 vol (ISO 3217); 1:2 East Indian (ISO 4718)Standard diluent for perfumery
Ethanol 95% (V/V)1 vol in 0.9 vol (DB45)Clear solution
Fixed oilsFully miscibleCarrier oils, massage blends
Propylene glycol / DPGSoluble in practiceCosmetic systems
Aqueous systemsNeeds solubiliser (e.g. polysorbate) or the oil will separateBeverage and room-spray bases
  • For beverages and food flavouring, dissolve the oil in ethanol or a food-grade solubiliser before adding to the aqueous phase
  • For perfumery, the 70% ethanol solubility is the classic benchmark used to check authenticity and blendability
  • Because the oil is fully miscible with fixed oils, massage and body-care formulations are straightforward

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